S.A.L.T. 1 Negotiations

  • Negotiations between both super powers, Nixon and the General Secretary Brezhnev.
  • Opened in Vienna, and occurred in both Vienna and Helsinki on May 26, 1972
  • This was first of two SALT negotiations ended with the signing of ABM Treaty and Interim Agreement on strategic offenseive arms in Moscow.
  • A talk over limits on important armaments known as the Strategic Arms Limitation Talks or Strategic Arms Limitation Treaty.
  • Interim Agreement, which was the five year duration to "freeze" the amount of Strategic Ballistic Missiles at 1972's time.
  • Construction of additional land-based ICBM silos were prohibited, as SLBM launchers can be made under specific directions.
  • These could be used to slow a competititon in defence systems that could become a problem.
  • Both Treaties include provisions that are important to stenghten assurance against violations.
  • Both Courntires agree not to use deliberate concealment measures to impede verification.
  • The Soviets said if NATO increased the number of Subs, they would do the same and the US didnt agree to this provision.
  • The ABM Treaty was of Unlimited Duration, but anyone has the rigyht to withdrawl with a 6 month notice.
Source:

Fas.org

Atomicarchive.com